The First Circuit has the second smallest geographic jurisdiction of any of the federal circuit courts having geographic jurisdiction. United States Court of Appeals for the First CircuitĮxercises Jurisdiction Over: Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Puerto Rico, and Vermont However, it handles relatively few immigration appeals compared to the eleven circuits with larger geographic jurisdictions. Circuit sets many important administrative law precedents, sometimes specifically affecting immigration, which have an effect on immigration law generally. Circuit has the smallest geographic jurisdiction of any of the federal circuit courts with geographic jurisdiction, it is considered by many to be primus inter pares (first among equals) of the federal circuit courts due to the fact that it hears the most appeals involving federal regulations and agency actions. United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia CircuitĮxercises Jurisdiction Over: District of ColombiaĪlthough the D.C. We will include notes with a few of the federal circuit courts. However, due to the fact that the Supreme Court reviews relatively few cases each term, most published federal circuit court decisions remain durable precedents.īelow, we will list the federal circuit courts along with the areas and/or subject matter over which they exercise jurisdiction. Decisions of federal circuit courts are subject to judicial review by the Supreme Court of the United States. A published (for-precedent) decision issued by a federal circuit court is not only binding on all lower courts in its jurisdiction, but also on civil immigration matters arising in its jurisdiction. Each of these federal circuit courts has appellate jurisdiction over either a different region of the country or specific subject-matter.Īll but one of the federal circuit courts handles immigration appeals. There are thirteen federal circuit courts.
Jurisdiction of the Federal Circuit Courts Jurisdiction of the Federal Circuit Courts.
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